Web development involves creating and maintaining websites and web applications. It includes tasks such as web design, content creation, client-side scripting, server-side scripting, and database management. The front-end (client-side) focuses on what users see and interact with, using HTML for structure, CSS for styling, and JavaScript for interactivity.
The back-end (server-side) handles business logic, database interactions, user authentication, and server configuration. Common technologies for back-end development include Node.js, PHP, Python, Ruby on Rails, and databases like MySQL, PostgreSQL, and MongoDB. Web developers ensure websites are responsive (usable on various devices), accessible (usable by people with disabilities), and optimized for performance.
Web developers collaborate with designers and content creators to deliver cohesive and engaging user experiences. As the digital landscape expands, web development skills are in high demand, essential for creating dynamic, efficient, and user-friendly websites and applications.